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Plato’s ideas were revived and expanded upon by Neoplatonists like Plotinus in the 3rd century CE.[([[https:// | Plato’s ideas were revived and expanded upon by Neoplatonists like Plotinus in the 3rd century CE.[([[https:// | ||
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+ | ===== Plato' | ||
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+ | While Aristotle diverged from Plato in many ways, his early education at the Academy shaped his own philosophical pursuits.[([[https:// | ||
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+ | ===== Myth of the Metals ===== | ||
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+ | In "The Republic," | ||
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+ | ===== Doctrine of Anamnesis ===== | ||
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+ | Plato believed that learning is the recollection of knowledge the soul had before birth.[([[https:// | ||
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+ | ===== Plato' | ||
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+ | His belief in educating rulers and citizens alike laid early foundations for the concept of liberal arts education.[([[https:// | ||
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+ | ===== Platonic Realism ===== | ||
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+ | His theory of Forms has led to the philosophical position known as Platonic realism, which posits that universals exist independently of the physical world.[([[https:// | ||
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+ | ===== Plato’s Unfinished Works ===== | ||
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+ | Some of Plato’s dialogues, like the " | ||
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+ | ===== Platonic Solids ===== | ||
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+ | Plato discussed five regular polyhedra in " | ||
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+ | ===== Plato' | ||
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+ | Plato is believed to have died around 348-347 BCE, possibly in his early 80s.[([[https:// | ||
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+ | ===== Influence on Islamic Philosophy ===== | ||
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+ | Plato’s works were highly influential in the Islamic Golden Age, especially through the writings of philosophers like Al-Farabi and Avicenna.[([[https:// | ||
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+ | ===== Platonic Dualism ===== | ||
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+ | His dualistic view influenced René Descartes, who also separated mind and body in his philosophy.[([[https:// | ||
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+ | ===== No Written Record by Socrates ===== | ||
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+ | Despite being one of the most influential philosophers, | ||
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+ | ===== Plato' | ||
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+ | In "The Republic," | ||
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+ | ===== Plato’s Dialogue Style ===== | ||
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+ | His use of dialogues allowed him to explore different perspectives and ideas without committing to a single viewpoint.[([[https:// | ||
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+ | ===== Plato' | ||
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+ | St. Augustine, one of the most important Christian theologians, | ||
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+ | ===== Concept of the Ideal State ===== | ||
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+ | Plato' |