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Muhammad Ali was a professional boxer, activist, entertainer, and philanthropist from the United States.1)
Cassius Marcellus Clay Jr. was born on January 17, 1942.2)
He passed away on June 3, 2016.3)
He was dubbed “The Greatest”.4)
Ali was raised in Louisville, Kentucky.5)
At the age of 18, he won gold in the light heavyweight division at the 1960 Summer Olympics. Later that year, he became a professional.6)
He converted to Islam after 1961.7)
On February 25, 1964, at the age of 22, he won the world heavyweight championship from Sonny Liston in a major upset still as Cassius Clay.8)
On March 6, 1964, he declared that he would no longer be known as Cassius Clay, but as Muhammad Ali.9)
Ali refused to be drafted into the military in 1966, citing his religious beliefs as well as his ethical opposition to the Vietnam War.10)
He was convicted of draft evasion and faced 5 years in prison. Then, he was stripped of his boxing titles.11)
He remained free while appealing the decision to the Supreme Court, which overturned his conviction in 1971.12)
He hadn't fought in nearly four years, and he'd missed out on a period of peak athletic performance.13)
Ali became an icon for the larger counterculture generation as a conscientious objector to the Vietnam War.14)