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michael_faraday [2024/07/17 04:45]
eziothekilla34
michael_faraday [2024/07/23 05:42] (current)
eziothekilla34
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 Faraday discovered electromagnetic induction in 1831, demonstrating that a changing magnetic field can produce an electric current.[([[https://www.britannica.com/science/electromagnetism/Faradays-discovery-of-electric-induction|britannica]])] Faraday discovered electromagnetic induction in 1831, demonstrating that a changing magnetic field can produce an electric current.[([[https://www.britannica.com/science/electromagnetism/Faradays-discovery-of-electric-induction|britannica]])]
  
-===== Faraday's Law =====+===== Faraday Cage =====
  
 Faraday invented the Faraday Cage, an enclosure used to block electric fields, which is still widely used today.[([[https://www.gamry.com/application-notes/instrumentation/faraday-cage/|gamry]])] Faraday invented the Faraday Cage, an enclosure used to block electric fields, which is still widely used today.[([[https://www.gamry.com/application-notes/instrumentation/faraday-cage/|gamry]])]
 +
 +===== Faraday's Law =====
 +
 +This discovery led to what is now known as Faraday's Law of Induction, fundamental to the principles of electromagnetism.[([[https://www.electronics-tutorials.ws/electromagnetism/electromagnetic-induction.html|electronics-tutorials]])]
  
 ===== Electrolysis ===== ===== Electrolysis =====
Line 56: Line 60:
  
 He coined several scientific terms, including "anode," "cathode," "electrode," and "ion."[([[https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0079642522000020|sciencedirect]])] He coined several scientific terms, including "anode," "cathode," "electrode," and "ion."[([[https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0079642522000020|sciencedirect]])]
 +
 +===== Diamagnetism =====
 +
 +Faraday discovered diamagnetism, a form of magnetism that opposes an applied magnetic field.[([[https://www.studysmarter.co.uk/explanations/engineering/materials-engineering/diamagnetism/|studysmarter]])]
 +
 +===== Benzene =====
 +
 +He discovered benzene, an important organic chemical compound, in 1825.[([[https://www.britannica.com/science/benzene|britannica]])]
 +
 +===== Popular Lecturer =====
 +
 +Faraday was known for his ability to explain complex scientific concepts to the general public and gave numerous popular lectures, including the famous Christmas Lectures for young people.[([[https://vigyanprasar.gov.in/faraday-michael/|vigyanprasar]])]
 +
 +===== Non-mathematician =====
 +
 +Despite his significant contributions to physics, Faraday had little formal mathematical training and preferred to think visually.[([[https://www.newscientist.com/article/mg13117874-600-the-myth-of-michael-faraday-michael-faraday-was-not-just-one-of-britains-greatest-experimenters-a-closer-look-at-the-man-and-his-work-reveals-that-he-was-also-a-clever-theoretician/|newscientist]])]
 +
 +===== Religious Beliefs =====
 +
 +Faraday was a devout member of the Sandemanian Church, a Christian sect, and his faith deeply influenced his life and work.[([[https://www.thenewatlantis.com/publications/the-genius-and-faith-of-faraday-and-maxwell|thenewatlantis]])]
 +
 +===== Simple Experiments =====
 +
 +Faraday was a master of simple, elegant experiments that clearly demonstrated scientific principles.[([[https://skullsinthestars.com/2008/12/25/mr-faradays-most-excellent-experimental-researches-in-electricity-1831/|skullsinthestars]])]
 +
 +===== Faraday Effect =====
 +
 +He discovered the Faraday Effect, which is the rotation of the plane of polarization of light in a magnetic field.[([[https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/home/science/today-in-history-the-day-faraday-effect-was-discovered/articleshow/103630082.cms|timesofindia]])]
 +
 +===== Electric Motor =====
 +
 +Faraday built one of the first electric motors, demonstrating the conversion of electrical energy into mechanical energy.[([[https://www.rigb.org/explore-science/explore/collection/michael-faradays-electric-magnetic-rotation-apparatus-motor|rigb]])]
 +
 +===== Public Service =====
 +
 +He served as a scientific advisor to the British government on numerous occasions, including on the safety of lighthouses and the protection of ships from lightning.[([[https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/65735.html.images|gutenberg]])]
 +
 +===== Influence on Technology =====
 +
 +Faraday's work laid the groundwork for the development of electrical engineering and technology.[([[https://thomas-earnshaw.eu/blogs/the-earnshaw-odyssey/michael-faraday-the-father-of-electromagnetism-and-electrochemistry|thomas-earnshaw]])]
 +
 +===== Self-Education =====
 +
 +Faraday was largely self-taught, learning through reading, experimentation, and mentorship.[([[https://www.quora.com/Is-it-true-that-Michael-Faraday-was-self-taught-and-he-didnt-have-any-math-in-his-work|quora]])]
 +
 +===== Modest Lifestyle =====
 +
 +Despite his fame, Faraday lived modestly and turned down offers of knighthood and a burial in Westminster Abbey.[([[https://canonjjohn.com/2021/02/20/heroes-of-the-faith-michael-faraday/|canonjjohn]])]
 +
 +===== Faraday's Constant =====
 +
 +The Faraday constant, which represents the charge of one mole of electrons, is named in his honor.[([[https://unacademy.com/content/jee/study-material/physics/faraday-constant/|unacademy]])]
 +
 +===== Health Issues =====
 +
 +Faraday suffered from a nervous breakdown in the mid-1830s and struggled with poor health throughout his life.[([[https://www.sciencehistory.org/education/scientific-biographies/michael-faraday/|sciencehistory]])]
 +
 +===== Scientific Integrity =====
 +
 +Faraday was known for his scientific integrity and rigorous experimental methods.[([[https://www.csueastbay.edu/philosophy/reflections/2004/contents/darren-skoldqvist.html|csueastbay]])]
 +
 +===== Humility =====
 +
 +Despite his numerous achievements, Faraday remained humble and dedicated to the pursuit of knowledge.[([[https://www.mediastorehouse.com/mary-evans-prints-online/faraday-schladitz-14280601.html|mediastorehouse]])]
 +
 +===== Family Man =====
 +
 +He married Sarah Barnard in 1821, and they had a long and happy marriage, though they had no children.[([[https://gardenofpraise.com/ibdfaraday.htm|gardenofpraise]])]
 +
 +===== Magnetic Field Lines =====
 +
 +Faraday introduced the concept of magnetic field lines to visualize and describe the behavior of magnetic fields.[([[https://www.bbvaopenmind.com/en/science/leading-figures/faraday-electromagnetic-theory-light/|bbvaopenmind]])]
 +
 +===== Charming Personality =====
 +
 +Faraday was known for his charming and approachable personality, making him a beloved figure in the scientific community.[([[https://mathshistory.st-andrews.ac.uk/Biographies/Faraday/|mathshistory]])]
 +
 +===== Faraday's Dark Room =====
 +
 +He conducted many of his experiments in a specially designed dark room to better observe chemical reactions.[([[http://commons.princeton.edu/josephhenry/wp-content/uploads/sites/71/2019/08/faraday.pdf|princeton]])]
 +
 +===== Medals and Awards =====
 +
 +Faraday received numerous awards during his lifetime, including the Royal Medal, the Copley Medal, and the Rumford Medal.[([[https://www.rsc.org/prizes-funding/prizes/find-a-prize/faraday-division-open-award-faraday-lectureship-prize/|rsc]])]
 +
 +===== Faraday's Papers =====
 +
 +He published numerous scientific papers, many of which are still studied today for their insights and clarity.[([[https://www.faraday.ac.uk/research/scientific-publications/|faraday]])]
 +
 +===== Scientific Mentor =====
 +
 +Faraday mentored many young scientists and was always willing to share his knowledge and experience.[([[https://www.linkedin.com/posts/paulo-f-ribeiro-25711412_michael-faraday-brilliant-scientist-or-religious-activity-7099465603463180288-VSlC|linkedin]])]
 +
 +===== Legacy in Education =====
 +
 +The Royal Institution's Christmas Lectures, which Faraday initiated, continue to this day, inspiring generations of young scientists.[([[https://www.cs.ox.ac.uk/news/2281-full.html|cs]])]
 +
 +===== Public Demonstrations =====
 +
 +Faraday's public demonstrations of science, including the liquefaction of gases and the creation of new compounds, captivated audiences.[([[https://www.rigb.org/whats-on/discourse-back-faraday-future-science-education|rigb]])]
 +
 +===== Photochemistry =====
 +
 +He made significant contributions to photochemistry, the study of chemical reactions caused by light.[([[https://www.degruyter.com/document/doi/10.1351/pac200173030395/pdf|degruyter]])]
 +
 +===== Legacy in Engineering =====
 +
 +Faraday's work is considered foundational in the field of electrical engineering, influencing the design of electric generators and transformers.[([[https://fastercapital.com/content/Faraday-s-Law-and-the-Appletone-Rule--A-Symbiotic-Relationship.html|fastercapital]])]
 +
 +===== Namesake Institutions =====
 +
 +Several institutions and places are named after Faraday, including the Faraday Institute for Science and Religion and the Faraday Building in London.[([[https://www.faraday.cam.ac.uk/|faraday]])]
 +
 +===== Faraday and Maxwell =====
 +
 +James Clerk Maxwell, another giant in the field of electromagnetism, was greatly influenced by Faraday's work, particularly his field theory.[([[https://docs.lib.purdue.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1007&context=puhistorian|purdue]])]
 +
 +===== Death =====
 +
 +Michael Faraday died on August 25, 1867, in Hampton Court, Surrey, leaving behind a legacy that continues to inspire and influence the world of science and beyond.[([[https://infinitylearn.com/surge/biography/michael-faraday-biography/|infinitylearn]])]
michael_faraday.1721209504.txt.gz · Last modified: 2024/07/17 04:45 by eziothekilla34