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--- johann_gutenberg [2023/08/22 07:24]
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+++ johann_gutenberg [2023/08/23 00:46] (current)
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 Despite his monumental invention, Gutenberg faced financial challenges and lost control of his press due to a legal dispute with his investor, Johannes Fust.[([[https://stmuscholars.org/the-printing-press-that-changed-the-game/|stmuscholars]])]
+===== Technique =====
+Gutenberg's technique involved creating metal molds for each individual letter, casting the letters from an alloy of lead, tin, and antimony, and then arranging them on a composing stick.[([[https://krk.dev/posts/the-birth-of-movable-type/|krk]])]
+===== Instrumental In Spelling And Language Usage =====
+His printing press was instrumental in standardizing spelling and language usage, contributing to the development of modern languages.[([[https://study.com/academy/lesson/the-printing-press-impact-on-the-english-language.html|study]])]
+===== Contributions To Printing =====
+After a period of obscurity, Gutenberg's contributions to printing were rediscovered and celebrated during the 19th century.[([[https://lithub.com/so-gutenberg-didnt-actually-invent-the-printing-press/|lithub]])]
+===== Faster Production Of Books =====
+Gutenberg's press allowed for a much faster production of books, reducing the time to produce a book from months to days.[([[https://www.tagari.com/the-history-of-the-printing-press/|tagari]])]
+===== Quick Spread =====
+His printing press technology quickly spread across Europe, leading to the establishment of numerous printing shops in various cities.[([[https://www.crf-usa.org/bill-of-rights-in-action/bria-24-3-b-gutenberg-and-the-printing-revolution-in-europe|crf-usa]])]
+===== Mass Dissemination Of Information =====
+Gutenberg's work laid the foundation for the mass dissemination of information, enabling the growth of literacy and education.[([[https://publishingstate.com/how-johannes-gutenberg-transformed-the-publishing-industry/2023/|publishingstate]])]
+===== Experimental Printing Techniques And Materials =====
+He experimented with various printing techniques and materials, including woodcuts and metal engravings, to enhance the quality of printed images.[([[https://www.tribecaprintworks.com/history-of-printmaking/|tribecaprintworks]])]
+===== Not Original Concept =====
+Although Gutenberg's printing press was groundbreaking, it was not an entirely original concept; similar techniques were used in Asia centuries earlier.[([[https://lithub.com/so-gutenberg-didnt-actually-invent-the-printing-press/|lithub]])]
+===== One Of The Most Important Events =====
+The invention of the printing press is often cited as one of the most important events in human history, alongside developments like the wheel and the internet.[([[https://www.history.com/topics/inventions/printing-press|history]])]
+===== Unknown Year Of Birth =====
+The exact year of Gutenberg's birth is not definitively known, as there are no surviving records, but historians generally estimate it to be around 1400.[([[https://www.thoughtco.com/johannes-gutenberg-and-the-printing-press-1991865|thoughtco]])]
+===== Groundwork For Copyright Law =====
+Gutenberg's work laid the groundwork for the development of modern copyright law, as issues of intellectual property arose with the rapid spread of printed material.[([[https://www.jstor.org/stable/3481334|jstor]])]
+===== Funding =====
+He faced challenges in acquiring funding for his printing press and had to borrow money from Johannes Fust, a wealthy banker.[([[https://productcoalition.com/the-act-of-violence-that-led-to-the-first-product-of-the-information-age-fe13254ab77b|productcoalition]])]
+===== Legal Dispute =====
+After the legal dispute with Fust, Gutenberg lost his printing establishment and had to start anew.[([[https://www.britannica.com/biography/Johann-Fust|britannica]])]
+===== Died Poor =====
+Despite his many contributions, Gutenberg died in relative obscurity in 1468.[([[https://www.worldhistory.org/Johannes_Gutenberg/|worldhistory]])]
+===== Museum =====
+The city of Mainz, where Gutenberg was born, celebrates its printing history with a museum dedicated to his life and work.[([[https://www.museumspass.com/en/museum/gutenberg-museum|museumspass]])]
+===== Gutenberg Galaxy =====
+The term "Gutenberg Galaxy" was coined by media theorist Marshall McLuhan to describe the societal transformation brought about by the printing press.[([[https://cujournal.ie/article/id/11/print/|cujournal]])]
+===== Catalyst For Renaissance =====
+Gutenberg's innovations are often considered a catalyst for the Renaissance, enabling the rapid exchange of ideas among scholars and thinkers.[([[https://www.history.com/news/printing-press-renaissance|history]])]
+===== Earliest Books =====
+Some of the earliest books produced by Gutenberg's press were religious texts, reflecting the dominant themes of the time.[([[https://www.europeana.eu/en/blog/from-manuscript-production-to-the-printing-press|europeana]])]
+===== Movable Type Printing =====
+The concept of movable type printing had existed in China for centuries using clay, wood, or metal types, but Gutenberg's system was more efficient and durable.[([[https://www.britannica.com/topic/printing-publishing/History-of-printing|britannica]])]
+===== Paved The Way For Newspapers =====
+Gutenberg's printing press also paved the way for the production of newspapers, which became essential vehicles for disseminating news and information.[([[https://www.crf-usa.org/bill-of-rights-in-action/bria-24-3-b-gutenberg-and-the-printing-revolution-in-europe|crf-usa]])]
+===== Legacy =====
+Gutenberg's legacy lives on in the modern printing industry, which has evolved to incorporate digital technologies while still preserving key principles of his original invention.[([[https://blog.drupa.com/en/the-relevance-of-gutenberg-in-todays-society/|drupa]])]
+===== Contribution To Digital Age =====
+His contributions continue to influence the way information is shared, preserved, and accessed in today's digital age.[([[https://www.wondriumdaily.com/the-social-impact-of-the-printing-press/|wondriumdaily]])]

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